EU_INDEX (ERA5) ** undef = -9.99e+08 year Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 1940 -0.432 -0.354 0.164 0.088 0.309 -0.438 -0.410 1.288 -0.017 0.854 -0.119 0.937 1941 -0.226 -0.517 -0.138 0.195 -0.932 -0.655 0.695 -0.562 -0.967 0.805 0.544 1.505 1942 -0.945 -2.116 1.798 0.179 -0.059 -0.486 -0.609 0.095 0.280 0.264 -0.933 -0.092 1943 -0.069 0.702 0.796 1.544 -0.580 0.099 0.107 0.715 0.300 -0.380 0.612 0.553 1944 0.592 -1.267 0.355 0.916 -0.229 -0.360 0.404 0.773 1.921 -1.953 0.853 -1.633 1945 -1.738 -0.004 1.462 2.077 -0.977 -0.410 0.048 0.880 -0.029 1.400 -0.075 -0.471 1946 0.587 0.301 -0.941 0.957 0.696 0.279 0.283 0.626 0.467 2.020 0.493 -0.878 1947 -0.706 -0.941 0.233 0.761 0.322 0.186 -0.421 -0.073 0.894 0.478 -0.612 -0.916 1948 -0.806 0.006 2.578 0.346 0.683 0.887 -0.538 0.172 -0.016 0.203 -0.780 2.041 1949 0.733 1.211 -1.013 1.122 0.996 1.280 0.159 1.095 0.651 0.698 1.678 -1.174 1950 1.595 0.926 0.484 -2.169 -0.018 -0.963 -1.231 -0.878 -0.163 -1.002 0.930 -1.623 1951 -0.426 -0.443 -1.186 -1.358 -0.453 0.197 -0.442 1.133 0.424 0.194 0.161 0.581 1952 -0.991 -1.475 0.102 0.152 -0.808 -0.666 0.732 0.050 -0.302 -0.403 1.089 -0.480 1953 0.149 -0.646 1.671 -0.415 -0.694 0.811 -0.201 0.911 -0.838 0.266 -0.201 0.771 1954 -0.118 -0.468 -0.633 0.191 0.602 0.232 0.162 -0.432 0.193 0.098 0.906 -1.628 1955 -0.517 -0.711 -0.142 0.373 -1.138 -0.648 -0.518 -0.245 0.681 -0.905 -1.133 1.183 1956 -1.003 -2.646 -0.431 -0.136 -1.167 1.172 -1.421 -1.200 -1.846 0.618 -1.692 -0.291 1957 1.051 0.088 0.410 -0.403 0.530 -0.330 -0.300 0.101 0.212 0.640 0.054 0.755 1958 -0.908 0.591 -0.782 -0.419 -0.163 -0.434 -1.096 0.140 -1.377 0.389 0.707 0.397 1959 -1.273 0.528 0.507 -0.446 0.468 -0.047 0.268 -0.953 -2.430 1.590 1.820 -0.986 1960 -0.452 0.407 -0.335 -0.528 0.350 0.251 -0.268 -1.122 0.104 0.416 1.046 -1.774 1961 -0.784 0.392 1.630 0.694 -0.731 0.275 -0.906 -0.800 -0.403 -0.946 -0.153 -0.022 1962 -0.085 -0.691 -1.137 -0.874 -1.030 -1.765 -0.707 -0.893 -0.029 0.980 1.604 0.591 1963 -0.985 -0.941 1.500 -1.262 1.063 -1.092 0.007 -0.471 0.616 0.177 -0.159 1.206 1964 2.627 -0.577 -0.401 -0.040 -1.032 0.263 -0.512 -0.805 -0.341 -0.655 -1.485 -0.906 1965 -0.802 -1.596 -0.378 0.363 -1.633 -0.706 -1.921 -1.379 0.171 1.927 -0.385 -1.617 1966 -1.013 0.713 -0.115 -1.337 0.370 0.435 -0.849 -0.117 -1.562 0.275 1.728 -2.152 1967 -0.030 -0.076 0.012 -0.249 1.166 -0.246 -0.261 -0.194 -0.112 -0.738 0.734 -0.174 1968 -0.516 -0.601 0.813 0.386 0.269 0.152 -1.578 -0.512 -0.122 0.695 1.040 0.146 1969 -0.252 -1.700 -0.253 -0.300 0.463 -1.261 0.092 -0.229 -0.063 1.827 -0.347 -1.571 1970 -0.349 -0.178 -2.254 -0.761 0.336 0.241 -0.368 -1.213 -0.002 0.191 -0.572 0.531 1971 -0.002 -0.657 -1.110 0.544 1.375 -1.485 -0.323 -1.133 0.467 1.564 -1.287 0.944 1972 0.892 -0.758 0.258 -0.049 1.106 -0.437 0.668 0.162 -1.126 0.010 -1.142 0.531 1973 1.870 -0.209 -0.006 -1.068 0.215 0.561 -0.907 0.141 -1.838 1.223 -2.282 -0.173 1974 0.280 -0.663 -1.538 1.102 -0.510 -0.438 -0.900 -1.164 0.581 -1.865 0.262 -1.075 1975 0.253 -0.329 -0.560 -0.894 1.466 0.718 -0.875 -1.400 0.827 1.458 0.195 0.828 1976 -0.108 0.028 -1.567 0.154 -0.094 -1.204 -1.763 -1.208 -1.129 1.092 0.533 -1.865 1977 -1.004 -0.161 0.631 -0.810 0.640 -0.025 -0.906 -1.752 -0.850 1.154 -0.654 1.306 1978 -0.909 -0.714 -0.814 0.591 0.385 -1.721 -1.603 -1.723 -1.797 1.411 -0.845 1.279 1979 -0.881 0.010 -1.349 0.146 1.040 -0.922 -1.375 -0.685 -0.090 0.566 0.326 0.117 1980 -0.348 -0.464 -1.304 0.032 -0.583 -0.219 -0.487 -0.392 -0.015 -1.103 -0.738 -0.749 1981 -0.677 -0.868 0.612 1.980 0.892 1.027 0.776 0.925 0.356 -2.325 -0.884 -1.405 1982 0.650 0.118 -0.261 0.644 -0.478 -1.841 0.102 -0.333 0.658 0.086 0.288 -0.440 1983 0.956 -1.148 0.664 -2.223 1.631 -0.192 -0.209 -0.525 -0.446 0.747 -1.985 0.164 1984 -1.685 -1.527 -1.999 -0.016 2.027 -0.643 -0.713 -1.284 -0.321 0.161 1.014 -0.216 1985 -0.949 -0.592 -1.029 0.345 1.384 -1.217 -1.339 0.439 -0.701 1.581 0.025 0.048 1986 -1.363 -1.423 -0.841 -1.642 0.150 0.866 -0.613 -0.382 -1.881 0.302 0.237 1.294 1987 0.486 0.150 -1.606 1.145 -0.925 0.726 -0.963 -0.182 -0.930 -2.489 -0.040 1.578 1988 -0.602 -0.703 -1.312 0.435 1.124 1.447 1.184 0.412 -0.002 -0.017 -2.324 0.984 1989 2.515 1.494 -0.080 -1.150 -0.920 1.897 1.019 -0.503 0.646 0.721 -0.149 1.220 1990 0.569 2.344 2.539 -0.403 -0.544 -0.394 -0.241 -0.027 -1.274 0.803 -0.761 -0.006 1991 1.332 -0.924 -0.019 -0.873 -1.069 0.362 0.064 -0.195 -0.540 -1.409 0.413 1.513 1992 2.254 0.327 -0.172 -0.088 -0.163 0.411 -0.856 -0.209 1.064 1.025 -0.769 0.517 1993 1.195 -0.039 0.657 0.417 1.675 -1.088 -0.418 -0.276 -1.934 0.317 1.267 -0.717 1994 -0.676 -0.115 0.753 -0.980 -0.657 -1.473 0.201 -0.254 0.912 -0.965 -1.185 0.513 1995 -1.113 1.531 -0.835 -0.521 -0.401 1.354 -0.753 -0.371 0.219 0.584 -0.980 1.153 1996 -0.272 -0.573 -1.801 0.374 0.738 0.313 -0.193 -0.818 -1.595 -0.307 0.797 0.202 1997 1.948 1.678 1.666 2.038 -0.813 0.609 -0.200 -0.392 -0.327 0.070 1.086 0.906 1998 -0.260 2.226 0.375 -0.543 -0.197 1.635 0.235 1.029 0.048 -0.309 -0.382 0.346 1999 -0.331 0.129 -1.468 -0.306 -1.866 1.321 0.883 -0.704 0.610 -0.842 -0.276 -0.868 2000 0.815 0.933 0.290 -0.954 -0.213 -0.208 0.110 -0.102 -0.234 -1.452 1.876 -0.067 2001 -0.355 -0.044 -0.175 -1.236 -1.258 -1.169 1.074 0.284 0.338 0.960 -1.585 -0.152 2002 1.376 1.834 0.789 -0.551 0.556 -0.602 1.205 -0.797 -0.395 0.052 0.157 1.317 2003 0.117 -0.547 0.836 -0.025 -0.748 -1.950 1.337 1.232 0.686 -0.579 1.458 0.360 2004 -1.175 -0.092 0.009 0.619 -1.312 -1.376 -0.148 -0.411 0.255 -0.145 -1.121 0.382 2005 -0.176 -1.766 0.985 -0.166 -0.566 -0.432 0.416 0.681 1.229 -1.333 0.683 -1.095 2006 1.182 -0.576 -0.276 -0.689 -0.488 1.540 0.455 0.070 0.421 0.125 -0.324 1.248 2007 0.658 0.780 -0.603 2.530 0.275 -0.389 -0.951 0.944 0.496 -1.455 -1.335 0.347 2008 -0.252 0.724 0.755 -0.868 -0.019 -0.390 0.323 -0.222 0.248 -0.951 -0.299 -0.816 2009 -0.186 -1.038 -0.065 1.686 -0.004 1.153 -0.594 0.197 0.629 -0.503 1.007 -0.246 2010 -0.869 -0.855 0.367 -0.047 0.843 0.924 2.820 1.349 0.514 -0.484 0.128 -1.182 2011 -0.670 0.686 0.506 1.721 -0.083 -0.219 1.387 -0.071 0.388 -0.189 0.100 -1.095 2012 -0.908 -1.501 1.310 -1.376 0.293 0.050 0.849 0.435 0.373 -0.953 0.685 -1.292 2013 0.306 -1.188 -0.006 -0.284 1.861 1.172 0.525 0.823 -0.313 0.440 -0.429 0.590 2014 -0.220 0.488 0.759 1.639 0.398 -0.075 0.663 0.915 0.164 0.360 1.562 -0.288 2015 0.461 0.017 0.229 1.202 -1.399 0.251 -0.640 0.434 1.392 0.886 -0.382 1.575 2016 -1.168 0.786 0.427 -0.334 0.490 0.424 1.282 3.079 0.739 -0.861 0.120 2.535 2017 0.700 0.745 0.618 0.993 -0.828 -1.542 0.085 1.808 1.307 0.390 -0.164 -1.234 2018 -0.916 -1.221 0.842 0.408 1.991 -0.309 2.380 1.175 1.139 0.013 1.542 -0.559 2019 0.154 0.782 1.041 0.333 -0.182 1.074 -0.403 1.051 -0.340 -0.504 1.436 -0.148 2020 1.784 2.425 0.432 2.999 -2.555 1.387 0.630 0.452 1.496 -1.616 0.306 -1.412 2021 -1.270 1.026 1.965 0.102 -0.992 2.412 2.083 2.271 -0.081 -0.738 -0.529 0.251 2022 0.941 1.041 0.576 0.208 -2.068 0.811 1.930 2.130 -0.178 -0.418 1.081 -1.039 2023 -0.458 0.647 1.485 -0.723 -0.681 0.654 0.268 2.199 2.635 0.648 -0.744 0.105 2024 0.934 1.474 -0.383 -0.797 0.164 0.797 1.514 1.427 3.048 -1.067 -0.566 0.315 2025 0.359 -0.369 0.390 0.977 -1.233 -0.585******************************************